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±èÇý·É ( Kim Hye-Ryoung ) - Shinhan University College of Nursing
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Abstract
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¹®Á¦Áß½ÉÇнÀÀº °£È£»ç¿¡°Ô ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¿ª·®À» ¹è¾çÇϴµ¥ È¿°úÀûÀÎ ÇнÀ¹ýÀ¸·Î ³»ÀçÀû µ¿±â´Â ¹®Á¦Áß½ÉÇнÀÀÇ ¼º°ú¿¡ Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ä¼ÒÀÌ´Ù. ¹®Á¦Áß½ÉÇнÀÀÇ °³¹ß°ú È¿À²Àû ¿î¿µÀ» À§Çؼ´Â ³»ÀçÀû µ¿±â¸¦ °í¾ç½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÀÚÀ²¼º ÁöÁö ÁßÀ縦 °³¹ßÇÏ°í Àû¿ëÇÏ·Á´Â ³ë·ÂÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ÇнÀÀÚ¿Í ±³¼öÀÚ°£ÀÇ È¿À²ÀûÀÎ ÄÚĪ °ü°è Çü¼ºÀ» À§ÇÑ ¹æ¹ý·ÐÀû °í¹ÎÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between intrinsic motivation and learning outcomes of nursing college students who took the Fundamentals of nursing as a problem-based learning method.
Methods: In this cross-sectional study, we identified the intrinsic motivations of 114 nursing students who completed problem-based learning using the Intrinsic Motivation Inventory. The t-test was conducted to identify differences according to intrinsic motivation, and correlation analysis was performed to confirm the relationship between intrinsic motivation and learning outcomes.
Results: The group with higher intrinsic motivation showed higher scores in all domains of self-assessed learning outcomes than the lower group. It was the ¡®Relatedness with an instructor¡¯ that showed the highest correlation with the learning outcomes in the domains of intrinsic motivation.
Conclusion: Problem-based learning is an effective learning method for cultivating the competencies needed for nurses. The intrinsic motivation of students is an important factor in the performance of problem-based learning. For the efficiency of problem-based learning, efforts should be made to develop and apply autonomy-supportive interventions that can enhance intrinsic motivation.
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KeyWords
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¹®Á¦Áß½ÉÇнÀ, µ¿±â, Çо÷ ¼ºÃë, ÀÚÀ²¼º
Problem-based learning, Motivation, Academic success, Personal autonomy
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¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸
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µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
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